If you're planning to live, work, or retire in Greece, you’ll need to obtain an AMKA—Greece’s Social Security Number. This unique identification number is essential for accessing healthcare, insurance, and employment benefits in Greece. Whether you're an expat moving to Greece or a freelancer setting up shop in this Mediterranean haven, understanding how to obtain an AMKA is crucial.

In this blog post, we’ll walk you through the AMKA application process, eligibility requirements, and everything else you need to know to get your AMKA number smoothly.

What is AMKA?

AMKA (Αριθμός Μητρώου Κοινωνικής Ασφάλισης) is the Greek Social Security Number, composed of 11 digits. The first six digits represent your date of birth, and the remaining numbers are unique to you. The AMKA number is essential for any transactions related to employment, healthcare, pensions, and social benefits in Greece.

You will also need an AMKA to issue or renew your health booklet, which you will present during every medical consultation in Greece. The health booklet is an official document that allows doctors to access your medical history.

Why Do I Need an AMKA?

If you plan on staying in Greece for an extended period, securing an AMKA number is essential for accessing a wide range of services:

• Booking Appointments: You'll need an AMKA number to book appointments with your local hospital or GP. This includes routine medical visits and vaccinations, such as those required during the COVID-19 pandemic.
• Freelancing: If you're registering as a freelancer in Greece, you’ll need an AMKA to pay your insurance contributions to EFKA (Greece’s main insurance fund). See more on how to register as a freelancer here.
• Employment: Employers use your AMKA number to provide work insurance and register your contributions to social security.
• Pensions: If you plan to retire in Greece, your AMKA will be required to apply for a pension.

AMKA Eligibility Requirements

To qualify for an AMKA, you must meet certain eligibility criteria. These include:

• AFM (Greek Tax Identification Number): You must have an AFM number, which is required for most official activities in Greece, including obtaining an AMKA.
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• Proof of Address in Greece: You’ll need to provide proof of a Greek address. Acceptable documents include:
  • A lease agreement,
  • A hospitality declaration (if staying with a host),
  • Or an E9 document (if you own property in Greece).

For non-EU citizens or third-country nationals, obtaining an AMKA is only possible after securing a temporary residence permit. On the other hand, EU citizens are not required to present a residence permit to obtain an AMKA.

Step-by-Step Guide to Applying for an AMKA

1. Gather Required Documents

To apply for an AMKA, ensure you have the following documents ready:

• Identity Card or Passport (for EU citizens)
• Birth Certificate (for non-Greek minors born in Greece) – must be translated into Greek
• Residence Permit (for non-EU nationals)
• AFM (Greek Tax Identification Number). To obtain an AFM number, please refer to this article, How Do I Get a TIN (AFM) in Greece?‍ or contact our team by filling out a request form.
• Proof of your Greek Address

2. Visit a KEP or Other Official Offices

You can apply for your AMKA at the following locations:

• KEP (Citizens Service Center)
• KEM (Center for Migrant Integration)
• EFKA/IKA (national health insurance body) office

No appointment is necessary, but be sure to arrive during operating hours, typically from 8:00 AM to 2:00 PM.

3. Submit Your Application

Once at the office, submit your documents, and your AMKA application will be processed. You will receive confirmation of your application, and a letter will be sent to your registered Greek address with your AMKA number.

What Happens Next?

After successfully applying, your AMKA number will be issued, allowing you to access a wide range of public services in Greece, including healthcare, social security, and pension benefits. Ensure you keep your AMKA number handy, as it will be required for various legal and official transactions during your stay in Greece.

Need Help Applying for AMKA?

If you encounter any issues during the AMKA application process or have difficulty with the documentation at the KEP office, our team of experts is available to assist you. We can handle the entire process on your behalf to ensure a smooth and hassle-free experience. Feel free to get in touch by filling out a contact form on our Services page.

Conclusion

Securing your AMKA is a vital step for anyone planning to live, work, or retire in Greece. By following the steps outlined in this guide, you’ll be well on your way to obtaining your AMKA number and gaining access to the healthcare, employment, and social benefits available in Greece.

For more detailed information or assistance, feel free to reach out to our team, or visit your nearest KEP Citizens Service Center. You can also explore the official EFKA website for additional resources.