If you're planning a move to Greece, understanding how to become a tax resident is essential. Whether you're relocating for work, retirement, or simply to experience Greece’s beautiful culture and landscapes, knowing the tax requirements will ease your transition. In this guide, we'll break down the steps and key information you need to become a tax resident of Greece.
Establishing tax residency in Greece is crucial for fulfilling your legal obligations and avoiding potential penalties from the Greek tax authorities. Tax residency determines which country has the right to tax your worldwide income, so it’s important to clarify this status early on to avoid financial complications and make the most of Greece’s unique tax incentives.
Becoming a tax resident of Greece means you'll be subject to Greek taxation on your global income. Unlike some countries that only tax domestic earnings, Greece taxes its residents on income from any source worldwide. To plan effectively, especially if you have income streams from multiple countries, you’ll need a clear understanding of Greek tax policies.
Greece offers several attractive tax regimes for foreign residents:
Consulting a tax advisor is essential to maximize these benefits and tailor a plan that suits your financial situation. To learn more about how to arrange a consultation with an international tax advisor, book a discovery call to learn more about our services.
To officially become a tax resident in Greece, you'll need to meet certain criteria and follow specific procedures.
The primary requirement for tax residency in Greece is the 183-day rule. If you spend more than 183 days in the country within a calendar year, Greek law considers you a tax resident. This includes cumulative days over a 12-month period, so the days do not have to be consecutive.
Exceptions to the 183-Day Rule
If you're in Greece for medical treatment, tourism, or other short-term personal reasons and stay less than 365 days, you generally won’t qualify as a tax resident.
Having economic interests in Greece, such as conducting business or engaging in property transactions, can establish tax residency. If your financial activities are rooted in Greece, the Greek tax authorities may consider you a resident.
Another indicator of tax residency is having a primary residence in Greece. If your vital personal and economic interests are located within Greece, you may be considered a Greek tax resident.
To navigate the Greek tax system, appointing a tax representative can be extremely helpful. Your representative—who may be an accountant, lawyer, or financial advisor—will handle essential paperwork, file tax documents, and assist with compliance.
The tax representative also updates your tax residency status with the Greek tax authorities, which is necessary after you've met the 183-day requirement.
To appoint a tax representative for you in Greece, book a discovery call to learn more about our services.
To become a tax resident, you’ll need to update your address on TaxisNet (the Greek tax portal) to reflect a physical address in Greece. This step is essential for tax filings and official communication with Greek tax authorities.
In summary, to gain tax residency in Greece, spend over 183 days in the country, establish ties through business or a permanent address, and appoint a tax representative to assist with compliance. These steps will ensure you’re aligned with Greece’s tax regulations, allowing you to enjoy your new life in Greece with peace of mind.
Whether you're moving to Greece for a fresh start or to savor the Mediterranean lifestyle, understanding the tax system is an essential part of settling in.
To learn more about the steps for living in Greece or for professional advice, book a 15-minute discovery call to learn more about our services.